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Math help, one column at a time.

Step-by-step guides to the methods your child is learning at school, written for the grown-up sitting next to them.

How to teach carrying in addition (regrouping), step by step: 478 + 256 = 734, worked on a MathPad-style grid.11478+256734MathPad
Adding & subtracting · Grades 1–4

How to teach carrying in addition (regrouping), step by step

A step-by-step way to explain carrying (regrouping) in addition, with worked examples, the mistakes kids make most, and short ways to practice at home.

5 min read
Subtraction with borrowing across zeros, explained for parents: 4002 − 1357 = 2645, worked on a MathPad-style grid.399124002−13572645MathPad
Adding & subtracting · Grades 2–4

Subtraction with borrowing across zeros, explained for parents

Why 503 − 267 trips kids up, and a clear way to teach borrowing (regrouping) across zeros, with worked examples and the mistakes to watch for.

5 min read
Multi-digit multiplication step by step: partial products vs the standard algorithm: 247 × 36 = 8892, worked on a MathPad-style grid.12124247×361482×6+7410×38892MathPad
Multiplying & dividing · Grades 4–5

Multi-digit multiplication step by step: partial products vs the standard algorithm

How partial products and the standard algorithm work, why schools teach both, and worked examples you can follow with your child, one step at a time.

5 min read
Long division steps for kids: divide, multiply, subtract, bring down: 952 ÷ 7 = 136, worked on a MathPad-style grid.1367952−725−2142−420no remainderMathPad
Multiplying & dividing · Grades 4–6

Long division steps for kids: divide, multiply, subtract, bring down

The four long division steps explained simply, with a remainder example and a decimal example worked in full, plus the mistakes that trip kids up.

5 min read
Why kids struggle with place value, and how column alignment helps: 352 + 46 = 398, worked on a MathPad-style grid.352+46398MathPad
Place value & fractions · Grades 1–5

Why kids struggle with place value, and how column alignment helps

Place value is behind most carrying, borrowing and decimal mistakes. Here is what it is, how to spot gaps, and simple ways to build it at home.

4 min read
Adding fractions with unlike denominators: a parent’s guide: 2/3 + 1/4 = 11/12, worked on a MathPad-style grid.23+14=1112MathPad
Place value & fractions · Grades 4–6

Adding fractions with unlike denominators: a parent’s guide

Why you cannot just add the tops and bottoms, how to find a common denominator, and worked examples of adding and subtracting fractions with your child.

4 min read
How to check math homework without doing it for your kid: 724 − 389 = 335, worked on a MathPad-style grid.61114724−389335MathPad
Helping at home · Grades 1–6

How to check math homework without doing it for your kid

Quick ways to check a math worksheet, what to say when an answer is wrong, and how to help your child find their own mistakes instead of fixing them.

5 min read
Times tables practice that actually sticks: 12 × 9 = 108, worked on a MathPad-style grid.1112×9108MathPad
Multiplying & dividing · Grades 2–4

Times tables practice that actually sticks

A calm, practical plan for learning multiplication facts: what order to learn them in, strategies for the hard ones, and five-minute practice ideas.

5 min read
Math anxiety in elementary school: practical ways to help at home: 36 + 25 = 61, worked on a MathPad-style grid.136+2561MathPad
Helping at home · Grades K–5

Math anxiety in elementary school: practical ways to help at home

What math worry can look like in young kids, what to say (and avoid saying), and small changes to homework time that help a nervous child feel capable.

4 min read
3rd and 4th grade math skills: a checklist for parents: 1236 × 4 = 4944, worked on a MathPad-style grid.121236×44944MathPad
Helping at home · Grades 3–4

3rd and 4th grade math skills: a checklist for parents

The main math skills most 3rd and 4th graders work on, in plain language, with examples and simple ways to check how your child is doing at home.

4 min read

Quick skill guides

One page per method: what it is, a worked example, the usual mistakes and the grades it shows up in.

Work the examples on the pad.

Every example on this blog can be typed into MathPad, one digit at a time, with hints on the step that went wrong. Sign in free with an email link.